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Thursday, December 28, 2023

Praying As A Holy Collaboration With God

Faced with insufficent food for children who are desperately
hungry, many volunteers in Gaza sacrifice their own meals.
"You pray for the hungry. 
Then you feed them. 
That's how prayer works." 


- Pope Francis

We humans are prone to use prayer as a substitute for action rather than a mobilization for action. We expect God to do for us what God is in fact is wanting to do in and through us.

So how can our prayers become more a means of changing our hearts and minds and less an attempt to change God's mind? More like reporting for duty and less just showing up for blessings? More of collaborating with God in serving others and less of persuading God to favor ourselves?

God's prayers might go something like this:

My people who live on earth, 
Blessed are those who claim my name!
May my reign be evident among you
So that my will will be carried out on earth 
As it is here in heaven
Share your daily bread so none will hunger
Forgive others' offenses against you
As I have freely forgiven your offenses
Exercise faith and courage in the face of opposition
Never allowing yourself to be overcome by evil
For I am your Sovereign
I am your Strength
I am your Shalom
Forever
YES

From a letter to believers in Thessalonica c. 51 CE: "May the Lord make your love increase and overflow for others and for everyone else, just as ours does for you."                                                                   - the apostle Paul

Monday, December 25, 2023

Not Your Ordinary Christmas Newsletter

Our safe haven at Hawthorne Circle.
And in despair I bowed my head
"There is no peace on Earth," I said
For hate is strong and mocks the song
Of peace on Earth, good will to men
Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
December 25, 1863


It's time to write the customary Christmas letter, sharing things like our experience of loss over my sister Maggie's death, about two of our grandchildren now being in college, about some of our normal(?) health challenges, about our gratitude for having our whole family together this week, about my plans to retire in March, etc.

But with all of that being said, I've felt led to focus on something else Alma Jean and I know is weighing on all of you--the woeful lack of peace on earth and on the need for us all to pray for that to come to pass.

Longfellow wrote "I Heard the Bells on Christmas Day" a month after his oldest son Charley was seriously wounded in one of the lesser known Civil War battles near Orange, Virginia. Here in the Valley, unlike so many places in the world, our seemingly safe community hasn't experienced any war of that kind since General Sheridan terrorized the population by ordering fires set to hundreds of mills and barns up and down the Shenandoah Valley in 1864, nearly 160 years ago. But while there were still deadly battles being fought that resulted in the brutal killing of Union and Confederate soldiers the remainder of that year, most homes, schools, churches, and whole towns and villages of civilians survived, and many pre-Civil War buildings and other infrastructure remain today.

Today's wars are unimaginably more destructive, with densely populated Gaza being pounded with a daily barrage of exceptionally large 1000 to 2000 pound bombs in areas with dense civilian populations. According to US intelligence estimates Israel has dropped more than 29,000 of these since the onslaught began, with 40-45% of them being unguided. This is equivalent to the bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki at the end of WWII. Twice as many civilians, some 20,000, have been killed in Gaza in less than two months than in the Russian invasion of Ukraine in over two years, with nearly half of these being under the age of 18, as compared to just under 600 children killed so far in Ukraine. 
Then there are other terrible conflicts going on in Sudan, Syria, Yemen and in other hurting parts of the world.

But why bring this up in a family letter at Christmas?

• Because the Christians, Jews, Muslims and other men, women and children who live in places like Gaza, one sixth the size of Rockingham County, are a part of God's family, neighbors we are to love as we love ourselves.
• Because the announcement of good news of peace on earth that once came to shepherds--just 40 miles from Gaza--is too important to keep to ourselves. 
• Because the terrible suffering and death caused by the world's current wars make this one of the most urgent moral issues of our time. 
• Because our faith tells us to keep proclaiming peace on earth, salvation and shalom to all people everywhere, now and throughout the New Year.

Then pealed the bells more loud and deep
God is not dead, nor doth He sleep
The wrong shall fail, the right prevail
With peace on earth, goodwill to men

Love, prayers and blessings,
Harvey and Alma Jean

Thursday, December 21, 2023

We Need To Declare "Domicide" A War Crime

When we destroy homes and other structures that
families and communities depend on we are
committing exceptionally cruel forms of violence.
(photo by UNRWA USA)
Let woe and waste of warfare cease,
that useful labor yet may build
its homes with love and laughter filled!
God give your wayward children peace!
- William M. Vories "Let there Be Light"

Wars are becoming ever bloodier and more destructive, with increased numbers of innocent men, women and children being mercilessly incinerated, dismembered, buried alive under rubble and horribly maimed for life. What seems to get less attention is the wholesale destruction of buildings and infrastructure belonging to the victims of war-- homes, schools, hospitals and other structures vital to their life and their future.

"Domicide" is a word I coined from domicile, defined as a place of residence or habitation, a dwelling, a home. Human beings are highly dependent on such physical spaces for shelter and warmth, secure places absolutely necessary for human nurture and survival.

So if we are to be pro-life, we need to be about doing everything possible to preserve the physical structures necessary to sustain life.

As a minister, I find it interesting that Jesus spent most of his life as an apprentice of Joseph, identified as a carpenter, though the Greek word used is more accurately translated "craftsman" or "carver." In other words, he was trained as a builder and construction worker. The most common construction material in his day was stone, and Jesus frequently uses foundation stones and cornerstones as metaphors. At the end of the Sermon on the Mount he notes that those who hear and practice his teachings are like wise builders who build their house on a solid rock foundation. He also laments the tragedy of the Jewish temple one day being so demolished that "not one stone remains on another," a sign of unimaginable tragedy.

Every domicile represents the work of people spending an untold number of hours in the creation of human habitat. Out of respect to those who have designed, prized, and found refuge in these edifices, we should consider it a mortal sin to even think of destroying them. These are not just houses, but homes where, as one unknown author has written, "love resides, friends always belong, and laughter never ends." Or at least until war rears its ugly head and satisfies its insatiable appetite for destruction.

Here in our seemingly safe Valley we haven't experienced war first hand since General Sheridan terrorized the population by setting fire to hundreds of mills and barns up and down the Shenandoah Valley. But while there were ongoing battles in the area that resulted in the brutal deaths of too many Union and Confederate soldiers, most homes, schools, churches, villages and their civilian inhabitants survived, and many pre-Civil War buildings and other infrastructure remain intact today.

Today's wars are unimaginably more destructive, with densely populated Gaza being pounded with a daily barrage of exceptionally large 1000 to 2000 pound bombs in areas with dense civilian populations. According to US intelligence estimates the Israeli military, with full US support, has dropped more than 29,000 of these since its onslaught began, with 40-45% of these being unguided. This is equivalent to the destruction resulting from the bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki at the end of WW II. 

The results are horrific, and provide yet another reason to denounce, once and for all, war itself as the world's worst kind of crime against humanity.

Monday, December 18, 2023

A Christmas Message In Support Of Gaza

"A Christmas Offering For Gaza" was the title of my message at the Zion Mennonite Church Sunday, where I served as pastor from 1965-1988.

This is a time of the year in which, instead of just saying “How are you?” we often ask “Are you ready for Christmas?” Most of us put a lot of effort into getting ready, finding just the right gifts for our loved ones and in the process helping give our economy a big year end boost.

Part of me sees a positive side to this, What’s the downside to spreading some winter cheer, making other people happy, singing some carols, being generous with Salvation Army bell ringers, and enjoying special family get togethers? I think it was Bart Simpson who once noted, “We get to celebrate Jesus’s birthday by getting lots of really cool stuff. Is this a great religion or what?”

But there’s another side of me that asks how all of that has anything to do with honoring the one whose birth we’re celebrating?

William Wood, a retired JMU prof and a member of the Beaver Creek Church of the Brethren, had a piece published in the Wall Street Journal some time ago lamenting the fact that our national celebration of Christmas (means Christ mass or Christ worship) has become so non-Christian that we ought to just call it a "Merry Excess-ment”, and call our celebration of Jesus’ birth something like "Holy Nativity" or a Feast of the Incarnation."

An organization called Simple Living Works promotes a freeing kind of more-with-less lifestyle, which for years has come up with an annual collection of alternative ways of doing Christmas under the heading “Whose Birthday is it Anyway?” suggesting that in the spirit of the real Saint Nicolas, a third century  bishop of Myra, that we make this a time of generous giving for the needs of our hungry and homeless neighbors around the world.

But maybe we can learn something from the way our culture has gone all out observing the season, and practice a similar kind of lavishness in honor of Jesus, the greatest of all givers, celebrating Jesus’ kind of Christmas giving year round.

Nearly 2000 years ago, the apostle Paul promoted something like this in his second letter to the believers in Corinth, asking them to take up a major collection as a gift in honor of Jesus, to help meet the needs of their fellow believers in far off Judea, which included present day Gaza and the little town of Bethleehm. 

In chapters 8 and 9 we have a first century example of what we would call "world relief" for people nearly 800 miles from Corinth by sea, and much farther by land. Comparing their means of travel with today’s, this would have far been more challenging and more remote than any part of the world would be to us today. We could get to the desperately hungry and bombed out people in Israel/Palestine in hours. They would have needed many days to get to Judea from Corinth if traveling by sea, and weeks if traveling by sea.

Missionary Paul makes the point that reaching out with this kind of Christmas-like generosity needs to grow out of a sense of first experiencing God’s generosity, of first realizing how much we have received. He notes the example of believers in nearby Macedonia, also mostly working class Gentiles, having already raised lots of money for their mostly Jewish fellow believers in far off Judea who were experiencing a drought and were in desperate need of help.  So you, too, he writes, need to excel in joyful generosity and a sense of heartfelt compassion for fellow members of God’s family. As Jesus instructed his disciples, “Give as freely as you have received!” In other words, "Give unto others as God has given unto you." Christmas is all about giving and receiving.

I’ll never forget this light bulb moment I experienced one Sunday morning here at Zion as I prayed the offertory prayer and the ushers took up the offering and brought the congregation’s gifts to the table in front of the pulpit. As a half time pastor at the church, it struck me that that half of our family’s income was from other people’s gifts in the offering plates in front of me, which meant I was living on charity, on church welfare. But then I thought, well, I do also have a real job like others in the congregation, in that I’m actually earning money as a half time teacher at Eastern Mennonite High School. Only to realize, when I checked the numbers, that the total amount of money in Zion’s budget for EMHS at that time, through its tuition fund and other support, was almost exactly the same as I was receiving for my half time work at EMHS. More charity.

But then I reasoned that maybe all of us are living off of other people’s gifts. That every time we receive more from our work or from something we sell for profit than we actually put into it, that that extra, above the expense of producing an item or providing a service is really a gift. In addition, we’ve all received the extravagant gift of having parents who fed us and provided for our needs free of charge, and from all of the people whose taxes provided us with a free public education and other benefits. Then there's the incredible gift of having been fortunate enough to have been born in one of the wealthiest countries in the world, all of which has made us very, very well off. If people’s wealth depended entirely on how hard they worked, multitudes of African women in the global south would be millionaires. Meanwhile, those of us who “earn” $50,000 or more are in the top 1% of the wealthiest people in the world. 

So maybe life is all about an amazing and humbling kind of gift exchange, and that many of these are involuntary “gifts” of field workers and sweatshop factory workers around the world whose cheap labor makes so much of our wealth and comfort possible. Only royalty and the very, very rich would have been able, in times past, to have access to the exotic foods we take for granted as we “fare sumptuously every day,” (exotic being the opposite of native and home grown) and having our wardrobes filled with garments made in places like Bangladesh, Vietnam, Taiwan, Pakistan by people earning near slave wages.

The more we move toward Jesus this season, your Advent theme this year, the more we will be moving toward justice, and the more we will find ourselves rejoicing with Mary, Jesus’ mother, who in the passage read this morning, celebrates the fact that Jesus’ birth means powerful people being brought down from their thrones, poor people being lifted up, hungry hordes enjoying their fill of good things while the rich are being sent away empty. So real Christmas-like giving isn’t so much an act of charity by us privileged folks, in which the poor get leftovers from our heavily laden tables,. Rather, those in need will be seated with Jesus around one common banquet table with all of God's children. Surely God, the host, would have it no other way, just as none of us would ever tolerate having some of our children or grandchildren having too much at our Christmas meals while others are hungry because they don’t have enough. 

So the apostle Paul, in arranging for a Christmas offering for God’s children in Gaza, doesn’t promote a kind of charity in which the well off still get to become ever more well to do every year of their working lives, but writes v, 7 of II Corinthians 8, ”Our desire is not that others might be relieved while you are hard pressed, but that there might be equality. At the present time your plenty will supply what they need, so that in turn their plenty will supply what you need. The goal is equality, as it is written: 'The one who gathered much did not have too much, and the one who gathered little did not have too little.'”  

In the next chapter he writes, “Remember this—a farmer who plants only a few seeds will get a small crop. But the one who plants generously will get a generous crop. You must each decide in your heart how much to give. Don’t give reluctantly or in response to pressure. ‘For God loves a person who gives cheerfully.’ (Greek word is hilarion!) And God will generously provide all your need. Then you will always have everything you need and plenty left over to share with others. As the Scriptures say of those who reverence God, “They share freely and give generously to the poor. Their good deeds will be remembered forever.’”

I close with a generosity story about our second son, when he was of early elementary school age. He was really into the Summer Bible School project at Zion one summer, raising money for Heifer International in order to provide some family in a needy part of the world a heifer that would become their source of milk and help them rise out of poverty. Our son never told us about his coming early to Bible School one of the last  evenings (we lived right across the road) and bringing everything in his piggy bank to help reach the SBS goal of buying that gift. 

He didn’t do this out of guilt, or because any urged him to. We certainly hadn't. He did it because he was excited about the delight it would bring to some family in some far off part of the world, and because he believed it was money wisely invested. H knew that a heifer’s first offspring would be given to another family, and that family’s to another, and so his gift would multiply. What joy! And he knew, as a part of our family, that he would be OK without his piggy bank savings, that would be well taken care of.

That’s my Christmas prayer for all of us, for a kind of worldwide shalom in which we are all around one table at which Jesus is the host, where nothing is marred and nothing is missing, and where all of God’s children everywhere are blessed with enough, and to spare, and to share. Enough is a form of wealth those in pursuit of material riches will never enjoy. We can!

So let’s make this Christmas a time of over the top giving to MCC or to some other ministry. You can go on their website and give Jesus and Gaza a generous Christmas present.

Tuesday, December 12, 2023

HARD TIME VIRGINIA Vol. 8, No. 4

An occasional newsletter by and for incarcerated persons in Virginia

HARD TIME Editor Appreciates Your Support and Encouragement

It is always heartening to hear from you, even though I may not always get back to you as soon as I would like. Here's a sample of some of the good words I've felt touched by:

"To know there are people out there who care move me to tears sometimes. but they are happy tears. It was a bad year for me. I lost my sister-in-law of 40 years, my mom and a younger brother."

"Hard Time is a fitting title to describe things here. We've been getting moldy bread, and if we get ice at all in the summer it's two cups a day. If you don't have a fan (which they no longer sell) you are in trouble."

"I'm staying busy working full time in the Law Library, college at night and Peer Recovery Specialist training...Things are going well, but at 94, my pops needs help, and I sure would like to see him."

"I hope and pray you are doing well ansd are blessed with good health. I'm 73 year old, am eligible for geriatric release, and have spent 33 years in prison. I have an excellent institutional record, have worked hard every day, and now am having health problems. Sometimes I don't know what to do anymore. I pray you and your family will have a blessed Christmas."

Harvey Yoder, P.O. Box 434, Harrisonburg VA 22803

Sadly, Few Parole Eligible Individuals Will Be Home For Christmas

Jonathan White at Augusta Correctional Center keeps an updated tally of parole releases in Virginia, and offers the following update: "November had four grants, one female and three men. It looks like mostly new law or Fishback cases, and two were continued back on parole. This brings the official count for 2023 to 33 grants, which is 1% of the parole eligible population of 3,320."

For Now, Lawrenceville Remains Virginia's Only For-profit Prison

According to a recent issue of the Richmond Times, the state's only GEO operated prison, and one of Virginia's largest, will not become a state run prison again anytime soon. This in spite of Lawrenceville having 22 deaths in 2022, the highest number of overdoses in the state, and having serious building maintenance and staff shortage problems. It appears to be all about money. By LCC cutting corners wherever possible, the state gets by with paying GEO $51.55 per bed per day, compared to its average cost of $76.48, according to the Times.

12/18/23 UPDATE in the December 15 issue of the Virginia Mercury: "On Friday, the Virginia Department of Corrections said it has been informed that Gov. Glenn Youngkin’s budget proposal, which he will present to the House and Senate money committees this Wednesday, includes additional funding for the state to take over Lawrenceville safely next year. Gibson said the corrections department “is expected to make capital improvements with existing funds to upgrade and renovate the facility.” 

Prison Phone Calls And Emails In Virginia Exceed The National Average

According to ACLU's Shawn Weneta, "What we know is that one in three families in Virginia goes into debt simply trying to stay in contact with an incarcerated loved one. We know that 87% of the people bearing this burden are women. And it's mostly Black and Brown women.

An Insider's Take On The Drug Crisis In Virginia's Prisons

October 23, 2023
Dear Director Dotson,

I write this to highlight the systematic chaos within the Virginia Department of Corrections (VODOC). I've been a ward of the VODOC for the past 14 years and have experienced unspeakable acts due to the negligence and actions of this department's staff. Examples range from indifferent medical care surrounding my battle with Sickle Cell Anemia, to my being severely assaulted by staff at Wallens Ridge State Prison. We have a grievance system that is abused by staff. Then there's the illegal contraband problem, inmates have access, depending on the institution, to illegal drugs, cell phones; and even black market Narcan for inmates to reverse overdoses without the intervention of VODOC staff.

Unfortunately for many years this department has manufactured the narrative that all the drugs and illegal contraband introduced into Virginia institutions come through the visitation room. I will concede that there have been instances over the years of visitors being apprehended with illegal contraband, but when you compare such instances to the volume of visitors this department has annually it's a miniscule percentage.

I can attest to the fact that in my 14 years as a ward of the VODOC the overwhelming majority of drugs and illegal contraband introduced into Virginia institutions is done at the hands of staff. Yet there is little done to mitigate this. Yes, some institutions have implemented body scanners, but they are daily circumvented by staff. Additionally since the onset of the pandemic three years ago visit's were suspended for two of those years. Within those two years drug and overdose numbers exploded. 

For the majority of that time I was housed at Sussex 1 State Prison. With visitation being suspended and drugs still pouring into the institutions you would think there would have been more drug screening. I can unequivocally attest that during this period drug testing was not being performed at a rate compared to that prior to the suspension of visitation. I'm sure the Sussex staff will deny but I know what I and others observed, and I'm sure this can be authenticated by reviewing statistics of drug screenings. Only one answer remains: they refused to come to terms with the fact the majority of the drugs and contraband introduced into institutions is at the hands of its staff. 

Sadly when an officer is suspected of trafficking contraband they are often allowed to quietly resign, very few are prosecuted when caught. Now we have to come to terms with this narrative being continued--of our families being the sole traffickers and not staff--with the rumored changes you want to implement surrounding visitation. Sadly, since a new scheduling system was implemented visitation volume has been at an all time low. This is because the system in place is confusing and many people just give up on scheduling a visit.

In closing, I have four years left to serve on my sentence. I can only hope your being appointed as Director will bring positive change to this department. It's rumored you want to implement sweeping changes to the visitation experience. I pray they are performed in a constructive and non punitive way. At this point the current [rumored] changes will only influence major backlash; that will make institutions less safe for inmates and staff. I can only hope you take just as hard of stance against your staff who are the main culprits in many of the problems your department faces. 

I thank you for the time it has taken you to read this correspondence, and look forward to your corrective action

Respectfully,

Chey M. Barrington


Friday, December 8, 2023

GUEST POST: From Jackson To Selma--A Virtual Civil Rights Pilgrimage


Start here, at the Mississippi Civil Rights Museum,
for your virtual tour of civil rights history in the South.
This moving account of a recent civil rights tour was written by my wife's nephew, Dr. Jonathan Yoder from Atmore, Alabama, and share on the family's email Google group. I post it here with his permission, and with links that allow you to make your own virtual pilgrimage. Each site offers multiple photos and narratives about a deeply disturbing part of  the American story. 
Here are Jon's words:

This week, I participated in a Racial Justice and Reconciliation Pilgrimage in Mississippi and Alabama, sponsored by the Christian Medical and Dental Society and the John Perkins Foundation. We met in Jackson, Mississippi at the John and Vera Mae Perkins Foundation, founded by John Perkins, author of Let Justice Roll Down, Parting Words to the Church on Race and Love, Dream With Me, and He Calls Me Friend as well as other books. 

On Thursday, we went to the (1) Mississippi Civil Rights Museum. There the most hopeful part for me was that there were a good number of school children going through the place and learning things that perhaps were no longer taught in their schools. John Perkins was wounded and beat severely by police in 1970 for his part in demonstrations in the town of Mendenhall, MS, but he is still living, and has no hate in his heart, it seems. Then we ended the afternoon by going by (2) the house of Medgar Evers, the head of the Mississippi NAACP who was shot in his own driveway by a member of the Ku Klux Klan.

The second day we journeyed to (3) Birmingham to the 16th St Baptist Church where the bombing occurred killing four girls in Sunday School. Then we journeyed on to (4) Montgomery where we went down to the old slave markets, and visited the (5) Dexter Avenue Baptist Church, Martin Luther King's first pastorate and where he got his start in activism during the Montgomery bus boycott. 

The third day, Saturday, was the most intense, as we visited the (6) National Memorial for Peace and Justice, and the Legacy Museum. Both of these sites are new since the last time we visited Montgomery. The National Memorial has been built on a six acre hilltop and it is dedicated to the more the 4000 documented lynchings since 1877. Each victim's name is engraved on large steel monuments, and there are more than 800 of them, and each monument representing a county where a lynching occurred.  Some counties in our state (Alabama) had 20-30 names. 

The (7) Legacy Museum was about a mile away from that site, built on the site of a former cotton warehouse where many slaves labored over the years. It is an amazing exhibit, but gut wrenching in so many ways. I felt coming out of there similar to the way I felt coming out of the Holocaust museum in Washington--completely drained, sad, and overwhelmed. It was very emotional and I learned so many things that I never realized before. Just one tidbit..in the 1890s, 2/3 of Alabama's income for the state was from 'renting out prisoners' to businesses who paid the state for that, but basically used the prisoners as de facto slaves. 

Then we journeyed on to Selma, and marched over the (8) Edmund Pettus Bridge, where many demonstrators were wounded during the "Bloody Sunday' march there. From the there we could see the railroad bridge where we had seen a photo of a lynching of a mother and son in the museum. 

The good part of the tour was that we had a mixed team with African Americans who had lived through the struggle as well as younger ones who were millennials, and then of course Dr. Perkins to give us his perspective as well. That made the sessions a lot more meaningful than if we had only Caucasians.

Sunday morning was a wrap up session, and today was a day of reflection for me and asking "What now?" I'm not sure, but I am praying for guidance. I would actually like to lead similar tours myself and I'll let you all know if I organize them.

.Jonathan Yoder

Note:  Here are two other recommended links: https://legacysites.eji.org/visit/ and https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Chicago_Declaration_of_Evangelical_Social_Concern

Tuesday, December 5, 2023

A Christmas Card Project For You, Your Family And/Or Your Congregation

Florentine Madonna and Child
This year I'm again encouraging individuals, families and congregational study or youth groups to send holiday cards to people behind bars. Below are the names of some folks with whom I have had some correspondence, and who I know would appreciate some good tidings from the outside.

Unfortunately, I only have addresses here for men. There are also two state prisons for women in Virginia, and the number of women behind bars in our prisons and jails is growing.

With each card you can include things like a copy of an inspirational piece or your family's annual newsletter. Regrettably, the Department of Corrections now makes photocopies of the envelope and its contents to be given to the prisoner, but getting any kind of mail is always appreciated. 

Note: What you send may weigh no more than one ounce, and include no more than a total of three items. Do not include cash, checks, postage stamps or prepaid envelopes. 

Mr James Bender, 1010837      
Lunenburg Correctional Center 
690 Falls Rd 
Victoria, VA. 23974-2213

Brian E Brubaker ID 1315055; 2A 33L
Dillwyn Correctional Center;
1522 Prison Rd P.O. Box 670;
Dillwyn , VA 23936

Mr. Brian Cable 1198947    
River North Correctional Center
329 Dell Brook Lane,
Independence, VA 24348
 
Mr. Lawrence Davis, 1443841      
Red Onion
10800 H. Jack Rose Highway
Pound, VA. 24279

Franklin A Debrot ,1950673
Coffeewood Correctional Center
PO Box 500
Mitchells, VA 22729

Mr. Stephano Colosi, 1037581     
Buckingham Correctional Center
P. O. Box 430
Dillwyn, VA 23936-0430
 
Mr. Branson Fink, 1011319 3
Bland Correctional Center   
256 Bland Farm Rd
Bland, VA. 24315
 
Mr. Robert Davis Fitchett, 1035660       
Buckingham Correctional Center
P. O. Box 430
Dillwyn, VA 23936-0430
 
Mr. Henry Goham 1158927     
Wallens Ridge Prison
272 Dogwood Drive
Big Stone Gap, VA 24219

 Mr. M. Steven W. Goodman 1028377     
Green Rock Correctional Center  
475 Green Rock Lane
Chatham, VA 24531
 
Mr. Robert Vernon Hostetter, 1054419       
Augusta Correctional Center
1821 Estaline Valley Road
Craigsville, VA 24430

Mr. Pernell Jefferson 1016207      
Buckingham Correctional Center
P. O. Box 430
Dillwyn, VA 23936

Mr. John Lafon 1151231
Greensville Correctional Center
901 Corrections Way
Jarratt, VA 23870-6914

Mr. Daniel Leneave 1084415
St Bride’s CC
701 Sanderson Rd
Chesapeake, VA. 23328

Mr. John Livesay, 1108120 
Greensville Correctional Center
901 Corrections Way
Jarratt, VA 23870-6914

Mr. Ronald Miles, 1067348    
Deerfield Correctional Center
21360 Deerfield Drive
Capron, VA 23829
 
Mr. John Nissley, 1148222      
Buckingham Correctional Center
P.O. Box 430
Dillwyn, VA 23936
 
Mr. Kenneth R. Pack 1063808     
Buckingham Correctional Center 
P. O. Box 430
Dillwyn, VA 23936

Mr. Larry Patterson 1116462
Deerfield Correctional Center
21360 Deerfield Drive
Capron, VA 23829
 
Mr. Timothy Rankin 1208262     
Augusta Correctional Center
1821 Estaline Valley Road
Craigsville VA 24430

Mr. Thomas Roberts #1180343
Green Rock CC
475 Green Rock Lane
Chatham, VA 24531

Mr. Khalid A. Shabazz 1157998
Greensville Correctional Center
901 Corrections Way
Jarratt, VA 23870-6914

Mr. Minor Junior Smith, 1158588 (blind)
Deerfield Correctional Center
21360 Deerfield Drive
Capron, VA 23829
 
Mr. William Thorpe #1033929
Texas Department of Criminal Justice
PO Box 660400
Dallas, TX 75266-0400

Mr. Jerry Treadway 1021558
Greensville Correctional Center
901 Corrections Way
Jarratt, VA 23870-6914
 
Mr. Jonathan D. Turner 1941213      
Coffeewood CC
12352 Coffeewood Drive
Mitchells, VA. 22729-2046

Mr. Daryl van Donk, 1681547 2A1T
Dillwyn Correctional Center
1522 Prison Road
Dillwyn, VA 23936

Mr. Michael Wallace 2105386
Green Rock CC
 475 Green Rock Lane
Chatham, VA 24531

Mr. Richard Webb 1174188       
Augusta CC
1821 Estaline Valley Road
Craigsville, VA 24430

Mr. Jonathan D. White 1161021
Augusta CC
1821 Estaline Valley Road
Craigsville, VA 24430

Mr. Greg Widener 1083217
Haynesville CC
421 Barnfield Rd
Haynesville, VA. 22472

Mr. John Bennie Williams 1091323 (blind)     
Deerfield Correctional Center
21360 Deerfield Drive
Capron, VA 23829
 
Mr. Charles E. Zellers, Sr. 1036758      
Deerfield Correctional Center
21360 Deerfield Drive
Capron, VA 23829

Final Note: If you prefer not to include your home address with your letter, and don't have a post office box, you could have the person respond to your place of worship or to P.O. Box 434, Harrisonburg, VA 22803 and I'll relay their message to you (assuming I have your phone, email or other contact information). In my many years of corresponding with incarcerated individuals I have never had any problems resulting from disclosing my home address, but some do recommend against it.

Sunday, December 3, 2023

Are We More Polytheistic Than We Realize?

The Greek deity Hermes, among other things, was revered
as the god of games and athletes.

Money, in fact, is the most successful story ever invented and told by human beings because it is the only story everyone believes…Not everyone believes in God, not everybody believes in human rights, not everybody believes in nationalism, but everybody believes in money.”

- Israeli historian Yuval Noah Harari, on money as the greatest fiction


The sin most often condemned in the Bible is idolatry, worshipping deities other than the one and only God of monotheistic faiths. Worship takes many forms, of course, but the word comes from worth-ship, attributing great worth to some beloved object, activity or being. 


Many people of faith have noted how the observance of religious festivals like Thanksgiving and Christmas have become mixed with our devotion to false deities. Consider the actual time, attention, and money devoted to popular ones like Mammon, god of wealth and possessions, Hermes, god of games and athletics, Eros, god of sensual desire and pleasure, or Bacchus, god of wine and revelry. And along with these, we continue to be devoted to Mars, the Roman god of war, in spite of our supposed allegiance to the Prince of Peace. 


Far too often the real mottoes we live by are, “In War we trust,” “In our military-industrial complex we trust,” “In bombs and rockets and death delivering drones we trust,” and “In our U.S. supported global economy we trust.”


Meanwhile, we may be investing little time, attention and money in actually doing what Jesus and the prophets call us to do, to engage in the mission of "bringing good news to the poor, proclaiming good news to the captives, the recovery of sight to those who are blind and liberating the oppressed.” 


It isn’t enough to simply set aside an hour each week to be a part of an audience engaging in rituals of worship held in dedicated holy spaces we refer to as “church.” Especially when most of the rest of our time, attention and creativity is devoted to the pursuit of money, possessions and pleasures far in excess of our fair share of daily bread and other necessities.


All of which leads me to conclude I am much more polytheistic than I realize.


Amy Julia Becker, in an 11/21/23 article in the Christian Century, writes about their family's attendance at a Taylor Swift concert, "As soon as we arrived at the show, Peter and I were both struck by the sense of being in a house of worship. The rituals, the chants, the ecstatic moments, the shared experience, even the reciprocal relationships established through friendship bracelets—it all underscored a sense of awe and transcendence alongside intimacy."


Her article isn't necessarily disparaging of the concert, however, noting that "People are notably kind to one another at a Taylor Swift show. At Gillette Stadium, even the security guards were smiling widely and dancing in the aisles. Because our oldest daughter has Down syndrome, we were able to stand throughout the show in a section specifically set aside for people with disabilities. It felt holy to stand among other disabled people, watching sign language interpreters and dancing alongside a woman in a wheelchair."


I'm not a great fan of Swift, recently named Time magazine’s Person of the Year, and remain concerned about all the worth-ship associated with our society’s obsession with celebrities. But sometimes we can learn from other religions, and take more seriously our need to deepen our commitment and pledge our allegiance to the life-saving and life-giving message of the One God we claim to worship.


As Becker notes in the conclusion of her article,  "Maybe Swift is just one more step on a road away from sanctuaries of grace. Or maybe she is a sign that points to our need for them." 


Monday, November 27, 2023

VMRC Celebration of Lights

 

A wall of names of those being honored
and remembered is on display along
VMRC's indoor Main Street.

This is a somber candlelight celebration in memory of loved ones who have passed on, and an opportunity to contribute to Virginia Retirement Community's Good Samaritan Fund. This fund helps provide ongoing care for residents who have depleted their resources for their end of life care.
     The public is invited to attend and to contribute in someone's memory, in the spirit of the Bible's fifth commandment: 
     “Honor your father and your mother, as the Lord your God commanded you, that your days may be long, and that it may go well with you in the land that the Lord your God is giving you."    

Saturday, November 18, 2023

Guest Post: An Open Letter To DOC Director Chadwick Dotson

Chadwick Dotson, a respected judge who was appointed
by Governor Youngkin as chair of the Parole Board, has
recently been named director of the Virginia Department
of Corrections to replace former head Harold Clarke.
October 23, 2023

Dear Director Dotson,

I write to highlight the systematic chaos within the Virginia Department of Corrections (DOC), such as having an escapee from Greensville, increased overdose deaths in multiple institutions, and most recently the massive amounts of contraband seized from a Sussex State Prison employee.

I've been a ward of the VA DOC for the past 14 years and have experienced unspeakable acts due to the negligence and actions of department staff. Examples range from indifferent medical care surrounding my battle with sickle cell anemia to my being severely assaulted by a staff member at Wallens Ridge State Prison.

We have a grievance system that is abused by the staff, plus there is the illegal contraband problem, with inmates having access, depending on the institution, to illegal drugs, cell phones; and even black market Narcan to reverse the effects of overdoses without the intervention of DOC staff.

Unfortunately for many years this department has manufactured the narrative that all the drugs and illegal contraband introduced into Virginia institutions come through the visitation room. I will concede that there have been instances over the years of visitors being apprehended with illegal contraband, but in the same breath I will say when you compare such instances to the volume of visitors this department has it's a miniscule percentage.

I can attest to the fact that in my 14 years as a ward of the DOC the overwhelming majority of drugs and illegal contraband have been brought in by staff, yet in recent years little to nothing has been done to mitigate this growing problem. While some institutions have implemented body scanners for staff and visitors, but they are circumvented by staff on a regular basis.

Since the onset of the pandemic three years ago visits were suspended for two of those years, during which time drugs and overdoses exploded. For the majority of those two years visitation was completely suspended while I was housed at Sussex 1 State Prison. With drugs still pouring in you would think there would have been more monitoring and drug screening. Unfortunately I can unequivocally attest that during this period drug testing was purposely not being performed at a rate comparable to the time prior to the suspension of visitation. This is a fact I'm sure the Sussex staff will deny but I know what I and others have observed, and I'm sure this can be authenticated by reviewing statistics of drug screenings prior to and after the suspension of visitation. 

Sadly when an officer is suspected of trafficking contraband they are often allowed to quietly resign rather than being prosecuted when caught. Meanwhile we must refute the narrative of family members being the sole traffickers. Since visits were reinstated following the pandemic, the new scheduling system has become more confusing and complicated, resulting in visitation volume being at an all time low. 

In closing, I have four years left to serve on my sentence. I can only hope your being appointed as Director will bring positive change to this department. It's rumored you want to implement sweeping changes to visitation policy. I pray this will be done in a constructive and non punitive way. At this point the rumored changes will only cause the kind of backlash that will make institutions less safe for inmates and staff. And I hope you will take a harder stance regarding staff who are the main culprits in many of the problems this department faces. Due to low hiring standards this department is currently even employing gang members and Neo-Nazi's, particularly in some of the western prisons where there seems to be less oversight. In due time and with a little investigation you will see find these claims to be true. 

I thank you for the time it has taken you to read this correspondence, and look forward to your corrective actions.

Respectfully,

Chey M. Barrington
Lunenberg Correctional Center

Tuesday, November 14, 2023

Our Young Are Being Sacrificed To Molech

Moloch sacrifices were performed at Jerusalem's
Valley of Hinnom according to 2 Kings 23:10.

Historians disagree on details, but it is generally believed that the sacrifice of babies and children was a key feature of the worship of the ancient Canaanite god Molech. 

While we may consider the idea of human sacrifice appalling, it has existed in many ancient (and current?) cultures. After all, what could be more effective in appeasing the gods and gaining divine favor than worshippers offering their most loved and precious gifts, their very own flesh and blood?

Regrettably, idolatry is not dead, and extreme devotion to such gods as the following is very much alive and well: Mammon (money and possessions), Aphrodite (love, sex and beauty), Dionysus (wine and pleasure) and Mars, or Ares (war and battles). And reverence for each of them is known to result in human sacrifice, even today:

Examples:

• Abortions in the U.S., while in significant decline, are estimated to exceed 600,000 a year. No one knows how many amazing human-lives-in-formation are sacrificed as a means of birth control rather than for reasons of rape, incest or to protect the health and life of the mother. See https://harvyoder.blogspot.com/2019/02/yes-i-am-pro-life-and-oppose-abortion.html

• The U.S. firearm death rate for children to age 17 is far higher than in any comparable nation in the world, and is now the leading cause of deaths in that age group, surpassing for the first time those due to auto accidents and cancer. Over 2,500 children are sacrificed each year due to our devotion to guns. See https://harvyoder.blogspot.com/2012/12/what-weapon-would-jesus-use.html

• Individuals are increasingly willing to sacrifice their very lives in pursuit of ecstatic pleasures offered by addictive drugs, alcohol and unprotected sex.

• Civilians of all ages are sacrificed in horrific wars waged in the name of "national defense," including an untold number of babies and innocent children who are indiscriminately bombed, dismembered, incinerated and buried under the rubble of their homes, schools and hospitals, all in a growing devotion to, and trust in, the bloodthirsty gods of war.

• Young men and increasing numbers of young women in their prime are promised glory and fame for heroically sacrificing life and limb for their country, typically at the behest of national leaders who want their enemies destroyed while themselves remaining out of harms way. 

The idolatrous sacrifice of human life will end only when we attribute greater value to preserving the lives of human beings than we do to the lines of human boundaries.

Premature babies in Gaza are considered worth sacrificing if necessary in order to retaliate against, and destroy, a nation's enemies.

Saturday, November 11, 2023

Teens Share Positive Feelings About Old People

I still have difficulty thinking of myself as old, but we've been a part of Virginia Mennonite Retirement Community's Park Village since the fall of 2011. VMRC began as an "old people's home," and all of us residents are "senior citizens." We are privileged to live in this unit sandwiched between wonderful next door neighbors who, like all members of the human race, are getting older every day.

Thanks to a teacher friend at Eastern Mennonite School, I recently got some interesting feedback from a younger generation about how they view 80-year-olds like myself. At my request she had 45 teens in her classes write responses to the following:

1. What four words come to your mind when you think of someone in their 80's? 

The word that came up most often (32 times) was simply old, a largely neutral term, but the next three words were positive: wise  (17), grandparents (12) and retired 9. Slow (5) was next, followed by experienced (4), kind (2), loving (2), free (2), and sweet (2). There were numerous other positive words cited, like caring, nice, peaceful, story teller, and stable. Single mentions of negative terms included fragile, cranky, frail, grumpy, wrinkly, gray, fat, and worried.

Overall, I found the results more positive than expected. 

2. When would you likely no longer look forward to having another year added to your numerical age?

The youngest age chosen was 16, with a reference to his or her finally being able to drive. The next was age 21, followed by 25, 29, 30 (4 respondents), 40 (6), 49,  50 (6)  60 (3), 70 (3), 75, 80 (2), 85 (3) 90,  100 (4) 101, Never (3). 

I was impressed by the number of teens saying they would keep looking forward to each next birthday with anticipation rather than with dread. 

3. What four words come to your mind when you think of someone in their 20's? 

I was really interested in seeing how their feelings about 20-year-olds compared with their perceptions of those in their 80's, and whether the words chosen for my age group would be mostly positive or negative. 

The words youthful or young came up most often (25 times), followed by college (13,) adult or young adult (10),  parties (6), adventuresome (4), learning (4), energetic (4), broke or poor (4), free (3), busy (3), and cool (2) and there were single mentions of  responsible,  beginning, love, discovery, strong, energetic, passionate, happy, along with negative terms like inexperienced, dumb, stupid, naive, alcohol, confused, immature, crazy and irresponsible. 

This was by no means a scientifically done research, but I was pleased by how mature and how positive the results were, given the common perception that teens have mostly negative attitudes toward old people.

Wednesday, November 1, 2023

Can We Get Rid Of Evil Doers By Evil Means?

Note the headline in the September 17, 2001, issue of the Harrisonburg Daily News-Record I found stored in our basement recently.

AP September 2001: “Bush: Rid World Of Evil Doers” was the bold headline that appeared in the Daily News-Record just days after the 9/11 attacks on the World Trade Center. 

Here is the opening sentence of the article:
WASHINGTON--Vowing not to be cowed, President Bush pledged a crusade against terrorists Sunday as top administration officials zeroed in on Saudi Osama bin Laden and Afghanistan's Taliban militia for possible retribution for last week's terrorist attacks.
   
Two other front page headlines in the same 9/17/2001 issue were “Military Action Supported” and “Pakistan: Give Up Suspect—Nation Warning Afghanistan to Produce Bin Laden.”
   
On page 13 another article in that issue reported that "Israeli tanks rolled into the West Bank towns of Jenin and Jericho yesterday, shelling buildings and leaving four Palestinians dead." Israel's Prime Minister Ariel Sharon is cited as saying "If absolute quiet lasts 48 continuous hours, our foreign minister will meet with  Arafat in order to advance the ceasefire." To which the Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat replied, "We are ready for political dialogue any time, any place," but insisted the violence was caused by Israel's incursion into Palestinian territory. 
   
Years later, these familiar arguments on both sides have repeatedly stalled negotiations and have eventually led to the kind of dangerous escalation we see in the Middle East today.
   
So how well have retaliatory strikes on the part of great nations like Israel and the U.S. actually worked out?
  
The U.S spent over $2 trillion of mostly borrowed money in an Afghan war and occupation spanning nearly 20 years, the longest war in the nation's history. Nearly 50,000 Afghan civilians lost their lives, with an unknown number suffering debilitating injuries. Over 5000 U.S. service members, contractors and aid workers were killed, along with over 1000 NATO troops and some 44,000 Afghans who joined the fight. The Taliban lost over 51,000 fighters but was never defeated, and the U.S. finally withdrew from Afghanistan in disgrace, reminiscent of the nation’s equally chaotic and humiliating pullout from Vietnam in 1973. 
   
One wonders what would have happened if after the 911 attack, when the U.S. experienced an outpouring of sympathy and support from virtually all nations around the world (including Muslim ones), we would have responded differently? Or what if Israel would have avoided disproportionate and indiscriminate attacks on the two million citizens of Gaza after the brutal October 7 terrorist attacks? Many of them are refugees and over half of them are innocent children, all packed together in an area a fraction of the size of Rockingham County, 
   
While there are no easy answers, one thing seems clear. Using violent and evil means to rid the world of violence and evil—and evildoers—appears to have only perpetuated more evil, and has proven to be not only a costly failure, but has created fanatical martyrs and contributed to the rise of Isis, Hezbollah, Hamas and other terrorist groups.
   
In the 19th century Red Cloud was among the native chiefs who chose to resist the westward expansion of the U.S. (justified by the church’s “Doctrine of Discovery”) using every means possible to preserve the land and way of life of native peoples. Under his leadership tribal warriors resorted to mercilessly scalping and butchering white occupiers, men, women and children, in horrific ways, and US forces retaliated in an equal and ultimately overwhelming way.
     
All people, especially the children of godly nomads like Abraham and Sarah, should know that lasting peace can be achieved only through creating more justice and equity in the world, though eliminating extreme poverty and through having legitimate human needs met for adequate land, food, shelter and healthcare for all.
     
In the words of an ancient Hebrew prophet, 
“I hate, I despise your feasts,
    and I take no delight in your solemn assemblies…
But let justice roll down like waters,
    and righteousness like an ever-flowing stream." 

Amos 5:21-24 (ESV)

Saturday, October 28, 2023

Meditation At The Burial Of A Beloved Sister, 87

Magdalena "Maggie" Yoder Schrock 1936-2023 was laid
to rest today at the Oak Hill Mennonite Church cemetery
near Cumberland, Virginia. 


I shared this meditation today at the graveside of my very special sister and lifelong best friend:


This is such an emotional moment for me, but as someone has said, to be able to really cry we need someone to cry with. All of you gathered here today are people I need to cry with, to mourn the loss and to celebrate the life of our dear sister Maggie.

   It seems like only yesterday that we met here at this beautiful little Eden here at the Oak Hill Church to bury Maggie’s beloved Alvin. Now today we lay to rest our precious Maggie beside her husband of 67 years, in a space shaded by trees, a place so inviting to some of Maggie’s favorite things—birds and wildflowers, bees and butterflies, green grass and beautiful fall leaves. She loved nature and gardening, and loved people, loved her family and friends and neighbors far and wide, and above all she loved God. 

   I’ve been so blessed by growing up in the warm circle of her kind and sweet spirit, been blessed by having a next older sister who looked after me, cared for me, loved me, worked and played with me, took time to talk with me, sang with me, encouraged me, and over the years sent us so many wonderful letters and cards, all expressions of her heartfelt faith and hope and love.

   For our wedding she gave us a beautiful oil painting of this nature scene she created as a special gift for Alma Jean and me nearly 60 years ago. We’ll miss her talents and her many gifts freely shared with family, friends and neighbors and with the students she taught and loved here at the Oak Hill School.      


   Since we're just 3 years apart in age Maggie and I shared many first things together, our first  train trip to Virginia when our family moved to the Shenandoah Valley from Kansas, our first school bus ride to the Stuarts Draft Elementary school with 400 some students, so scary compared to the one room school we attended together in Kansas. Childhood and youth were full of first things.

   Now we are experiencing last things, last children leaving home, last full time work, last years of robust health and energy. Maggie has been just ahead of me in losing her good hearing, her 20-20 eyesight and her good heart health, and now we are here for a last farewell, Maggie having drawn her last breath. The days and years between first things and last things have gone by “swifter than a weaver’s shuttle,” as Job once lamented. 

   Over the past months as we and all of her beloved children and grandchildren became ever more aware of Maggie’s failing health, including her failing heart that finally just gave out. So we were becoming prepared  to see her go, but I for one still haven’t been ready to see her gone, my last remaining sibling, even though we know she’s with God and all is good.       Maggie has gone ahead of us but she‘ll always be with us, will live on in us and through us in all the ways she has blessed, enriched and influenced our lives for good, and for God.

   By faith we also claim, as Maggie did, Job’s words of assurance, “I know that my Redeemer lives, and that in the end he will stand upon the earth. And after we awake, though our body has been destroyed, yet in our flesh we will see God.” 

   So may we share with Maggie the unwavering faith she demonstrated and passed on, that 

The Lord is our Shepherd, we shall not want,

He makes us lie down in green pastures, 

He leads us beside still waters,

He restores our souls,

He leads us in paths of righteousness for his name’s sake,

Yea though we walk in the valley of the shadow of death

we will fear no evil, for you are with us

Your rod and staff protect and comfort us

You prepare a table for us in the presence of our enemies

You anoint our heads with healing oil

our cups are full to overflowing

Surely goodness and mercy shall follow us 

all the days of our lives

And we shall dwell in the house of the Lord forever and ever. 

Amen.